The currency in Japan is the Japanese Yen (JPY), symbolized as ¥. Banknotes are available in denominations of ¥1,000, ¥2,000 (less common), ¥5,000, and ¥10,000, while coins come in values of ¥1, ¥5, ¥10, ¥50, ¥100, and ¥500.
If you're planning to visit Japan, cash is widely used, though credit cards are becoming more accepted. It's also a good idea to carry smaller denominations and coins for vending machines, transportation, and small shops
Official Language SpokenWhile Japanese is the only official language, the government recognizes the importance of preserving Ainu (spoken by the indigenous Ainu people in Hokkaido) and Ryukyuan languages (spoken in Okinawa and the Ryukyu Islands) as part of Japan's cultural heritage. However, these languages are not officially designated as national or co-official languages.
Population124.5 million (2023)
Weather and ClimateMostly temperate, with four distinct seasons. Spring (March-May): Mild temperatures, cherry blossoms, and low humidity. Summer (June-August): Hot and humid, with a rainy season in early summer and occasional typhoons later. Autumn (September-November): Cooler, dry weather with vibrant autumn foliage. Winter (December-February): Cold and dry, with snow in northern and mountainous areas.
The bustling capital is a vibrant mix of futuristic skyscrapers, historic temples, and lively neighborhoods.Highlights: Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo Skytree, Meiji Shrine, Asakusa's Senso-ji Temple, and Akihabara.Unique Experiences: Sushi at Tsukiji, shopping in Ginza, and exploring quirky Harajuku.
The cultural heart of Japan, famous for its traditional wooden houses, geisha culture, and stunning temples. Highlights: Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion), Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, and Gion District. Unique Experiences: Tea ceremonies, wearing a kimono, and strolling through historical districts.
Known for its food scene and lively nightlife, Osaka is a fun and energetic city. Highlights: Osaka Castle, Dotonbori (neon-lit district), and Universal Studios Japan.Unique Experiences: Try takoyaki and okonomiyaki, and visit the futuristic Umeda Sky Building.